本文目錄
一、青島旅游英語介紹ppt
青島是中國東部的一個沿海城市,以其優(yōu)美的海灘、歷史文化遺跡和現(xiàn)代化的城市景觀而聞名于世界。如果想要來一次青島旅游,那么學(xué)習(xí)英語是必不可少的。在這里,我將為您提供一份青島旅游英語介紹PPT,幫助您更好地了解這座城市。
青島位于山東省中部,東瀕黃海,西與濟(jì)南、煙臺相鄰。青島是中國著名的歷史文化名城,也是著名的海濱旅游勝地。青島擁有許多著名的歷史文化遺跡,例如八大關(guān)、棧橋、小魚山等。此外,青島還有許多美麗的海灘,例如啤酒城、第一海水浴場等。
青島在歷史上曾經(jīng)是德國在中國的殖民城市,因此在這座城市中蘊(yùn)含著許多德國文化痕跡。例如,在青島市中心的德國街,您可以找到許多古老的建筑和商店。此外,青島還有許多德國歷史遺跡,例如德國監(jiān)獄、德國教堂等。
八大關(guān)是青島最著名的景點(diǎn)之一,也是青島的歷史遺跡。八大關(guān)是一個古老的街區(qū),有許多古老的建筑和街道。在這里,您可以欣賞到許多歐洲建筑風(fēng)格,感受到青島的歷史文化氛圍。
棧橋是青島最著名的景點(diǎn)之一,也是青島的標(biāo)志性建筑。棧橋是一座巨大的棧橋,連接了大海和陸地。在這里,您可以欣賞到美麗的海景,感受到青島的現(xiàn)代化城市景觀。
小魚山是青島的一座古老的山,也是青島的歷史文化遺跡。小魚山有許多古老的建筑和寺廟,例如天主教堂和佛教寺廟等。在這里,您可以感受到青島的宗教信仰和文化氣息。
啤酒城是青島的一座大型啤酒博物館,是青島的標(biāo)志性景點(diǎn)之一。在這里,您可以品嘗到青島的啤酒,了解青島的啤酒文化和制作過程。
青島是一個著名的海濱城市,因此這里的美食也是聞名世界的。例如,青島啤酒、海鮮、烤肉串等都是非常受游客歡迎的美食。
以上就是我對青島旅游英語介紹PPT的編寫,希望這份PPT能夠為您的青島之行帶來更多的便利和幫助。
二、德國的旅游景點(diǎn)介紹英語版ppt 德國旅游景點(diǎn)英文
Cologne Cathedral(Dom)- world famous one of the Cathedral. Germany's largest Gothic cathedral. Church of the 157-meter high spire. In 1248 the local archbishop decided to build a Gothic cathedral with a 80 to complete the temple. 1560 German Reformation of the reasons for the project to come to a halt. In the early 19th century the great poet Goethe and others urging, the Cathedral in 1842 re-construction to the original drawings. Completed in 1880. The whole project has used a 600 years. World War II, the church of 14 bombs, suffered serious damage after the war have been restored. Entered the cathedral is as high as 34 meters in China Office. An area of 6,166 square meters, 56 support beams. Halls almost every one things are historical relics. Followers with a long wooden bench in Atsugi caused by centuries of luminous matter is the use of wood grain. Behind the main altar is where the remains of three Wang golden shrine(Dreikkonigenschrein). The shrine by the end of the famous goldsmith 12 Nicolas(Nicolas) spent 40 hours produced. His medieval art to the peak of gold ornaments. Taiwan Middle sing a poem on the side of the beam is an early Gothic exquisite sculpture. Surrounded by flowers glass area of 10,000 square meters. Together with the whole church frescoes, mosaic on the ground with three dynasties most St. theme.
柏林經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化事業(yè)均非常發(fā)達(dá)。鳥瞰柏林,其周圍被森林、湖泊、河流環(huán)抱,城市仿佛沉浸在一片綠色海洋中,施普雷河從南面緩緩流過市區(qū)。亞歷山大廣場電視塔,四周環(huán)以現(xiàn)代化的旅館、商店、會議廳、教師會館等大型建筑,氣魄雄偉、造型美觀。庫爾費(fèi)斯騰達(dá)姆商業(yè)街長3千米,商店、服飾店、畫廊鱗次櫛比。著名的菩提樹街,是歐洲最著名的林蔭大道。此外,用乳白色花崗巖筑成的勃蘭登堡門、有800年歷史的圣母教堂、市政廳、博物館島上的古老建筑群、“水晶宮”共和國宮、洪堡大學(xué)等亦十分著名。古老的夏洛特堡宮周圍分布著埃及博物館、古董博物館、史前早期博物館和應(yīng)用美術(shù)館等重要文化建筑,其內(nèi)收藏著許多珍貴文物和藝術(shù)品。古老的威廉皇帝紀(jì)念教堂直側(cè)建有八角形的新教堂。1957年落成的銀色、屋頂呈蚌殼狀的會議大廳是現(xiàn)代建筑的代表作之一。
市內(nèi)米特區(qū)西南緣挺立著勃蘭登堡門,是曾經(jīng)作為柏林象征的凱旋門,建于1791年,全部用乳白色花崗巖筑成,門樓上聳立著用青銅鑄造的勝利神像。勃蘭登堡門東側(cè)延伸著菩提樹下大街,為長1.2千米,寬 60米的林蔭大道,兩旁宮殿林立,和現(xiàn)代化建筑群交相輝映。威廉大街由北往南穿過菩提樹下大街,曾是希特勒政府活動中心。東為亞歷山大廣場,有新建的辦公大樓,是原東柏林市政府所在地。旁有宏偉的共和國宮,外表全部用巨型特制玻璃鑲嵌而成,是原民主德國人民議院召開會議的大廈。勃蘭登堡門西側(cè)有過去的帝國大廈,已部分修復(fù)。往西蒂爾加滕區(qū)中聳立著1957年落成的議會大廈,是現(xiàn)代建筑的代表作之一,在此舉行過上百個國際會議。該區(qū)西端為柏林動物園,建于1841年,飼養(yǎng)著許多珍貴動物,為世界最大的動物園之一。蒂爾加滕區(qū)西南延伸著庫爾菲爾斯特達(dá)姆林蔭大道,兩旁現(xiàn)代化商店林立。柏林植物園和植物博物館建于17世紀(jì),原是皇家花園,第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后重建。市區(qū)西部沿哈弗爾河分布著大片湖泊和森林,其北是奧林匹克體育場,1936年為舉行第11屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動會專門修建,體育場周圍有占地 100多公頃的游泳場、冰球場、網(wǎng)球場和賽馬場。市內(nèi)還有洪堡大學(xué)(建于1809年)、自由大學(xué)、藝術(shù)科學(xué)院、博物館、圖書館及歌劇院等文化設(shè)施,文化事業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)。由于特殊的歷史和宜人的景觀,旅游業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)。
著名景點(diǎn):柏林中央車站、博物館島、德國總理府、德國科技博物館、德國國家博物館、國會大廈、勃蘭登堡門、6月17日大街、菩提樹下大街、查理檢查站、柏林電視塔、波茨坦廣場、御林廣場、圣赫德韋格大教堂、柏林大教堂、尼古拉小區(qū)、亞歷山大廣場、柏林動物園、選帝侯大街、夏洛滕堡宮、柏林猶太人博物館、東柏林、西柏林、圣母教學(xué)、市政廳、共和國宮、威廉皇帝紀(jì)念教堂、仁義大廳等
Berlin economic, and cultural undertakings were very developed. Vantage Berlin, surrounded by forests, lakes, rivers surrounded, as if immersed in a city in the ocean of green, from the south spree urban flow slowly. Alexander Plaza Tower, around Central to the modernization of hotels, shops, conference rooms, teachers Hall, and other large buildings, the magnificent vision, and aesthetically pleasing. Kool charges Christensen Dam 3 km long Commercial Street, shops, clothing stores, row upon row of the gallery. Famous bodhi tree Street, is Europe's most famous boulevard. Moreover, 10% of the white granite building Brandenburg Gate, the 800-year history of the church, the town hall, the island's oldest museum buildings, the"Crystal Palace" Republican Palace, Humboldt University, and others are very well-known. Charlotte Castle, the ancient distribution around the Egyptian Museum, antiques museum, prehistoric museum and the early application of Museum and other important cultural buildings, many of its collection of precious relics and works of art. William ancient emperor straight Memorial Church built octagonal side of the new church. 1957 completed silver, a clamshell-shaped roof to the conference hall is the representative of one of modern architecture.
City metres stand in the southwestern margin of the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin was once a symbol of the Arc de Triomphe, built in 1791, with all the white-granite building, with a gatehouse at the towering bronze statues cast victory. Brandenburg Gate in the east extension of the street under the bodhi tree for the 1.2 km long, 60 m wide boulevard flanked palace proliferation and modern buildings each other. William Street from the north south through the streets under the bodhi tree, he was Hitler Government Centre. East Alexandria Square, a new office building, the original location of East Berlin city government. Next to the magnificent Palace of the Republic, with all the appearance of glass mosaic from giant special, the original People's Chamber meeting buildings. Brandenburg Gate in the west past the Empire State Building, has been partially restored. Western Dierjiateng areas beyond the 1957 completion of the parliament building, is representative of one of modern architecture, held in more than 100 international conferences. Berlin area for the western end of the zoo, built in 1841, keeping many precious animals, as one of the world's largest zoo. Dierjiateng District Kuerfeiershitedamu southwest extension of the boulevard, on both sides of modern open-air. Berlin botanical gardens and museums plants built in the 17th century, was originally the Royal Garden, after World War II reconstruction. Hafuer River along the western urban distribution of the large lakes and forests, the North is the Olympic Stadium, in 1936 for the 11th Olympic Games held specially built, the area around the stadium more than 100 hectares of the swimming pool, ice pitches, tennis courts and the racetrack. The city also Humboldt University(founded in 1809), Free University, the Academy of Arts, museums, libraries and cultural facilities such as the Opera House, and cultural undertakings developed. Because of its history and pleasant landscape, the tourism industry developed.
Famous attractions: the Berlin Central Station, Museum Island, and the German Chancellor House, Museum of Science and Technology of Germany, the German National Museum, Capitol, the Brandenburg Gate, on June 17th Street, bodhi tree under Main Street, Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin TV Tower, Potsdam Square, Wulin Square, St. Hedehuige Cathedral, Berlin Cathedral, Nikola district, Alexander Plaza, Berlin Zoo, Hou election Dili street, Jialuoteng Fort Palace, the Berlin Jewish Museum, East Berlin, West Berlin, Notre Dame teaching, City Hall, the Republic Palace, Emperor William Memorial Church, benevolent Hall
The Berlin Wall(German: Berliner Mauer) was a physical barrier separating West Berlin from the German Democratic Republic(GDR)(East Germany), including East Berlin. The longer inner German border demarcated the border between East and West Germany. Both borders came to symbolize the Iron Curtain between Western and Eastern Europe.
The wall separated East Germany from West Germany for more than a quarter-century, from the day construction began on August 13, 1961 until the Wall was opened on November 9, 1989.
During this period, at least 136 people were confirmed killed trying to cross the Wall into West Berlin, according to official figures. However, a prominent victims' group claims that more than 200 people were killed trying to flee from East to West Berlin. The East German government issued shooting orders to border guards dealing with defectors; such orders are not the same as shoot to kill orders which GDR officials denied ever issuing.
When the East German government announced on November 9, 1989, after several weeks of civil unrest, that all GDR citizens could visit West Germany and West Berlin, crowds of East Germans climbed onto and crossed the wall, joined by West Germans on the other side in a celebratory atmosphere. Over the next few weeks, parts of the wall were chipped away by a euphoric public and by souvenir hunters; industrial equipment was later used to remove almost all of the rest of it.
The fall of the Berlin Wall paved the way for German reunification, which was formally concluded on October 3, 1990.
Brandenburg Gate(勃蘭登堡門)
Brandenburg Gate(German: Brandenburger Tor) is a former city gate and one of the main symbols of Berlin and Germany. It is located west of the city center at the intersection of Unter den Linden and Ebertstrasse, immediately west of the Pariser Platz. It is the only remaining gate of a series through which one formerly entered Berlin. One block to the north stands the Reichstag. The gate is the monumental entry to Unter den Linden, the renowned boulevard of linden trees which formerly led directly to the city palace of the Prussian monarchs. It was commissioned by King Frederick William II of Prussia as a sign of peace and built by Carl Gotthard Langhans from 1788 to 1791. The Brandenburg Gate was restored from 2000 to 2002 by the Stiftung Denkmalschutz Berlin(Berlin Monument Conservation Foundation). Today, it is considered one of Europe's most famous landmarks.
Brandenburg Gate(勃蘭登堡門)
One of Berlin's most photographed sites, the Brandenburg Gate was once the boundary between East and West Berlin. The Wall came down in 1989 and the gate- long a symbol of division- became the very epitome of German reunification.
The gate is the only remaining one of the 18 that once graced Berlin. It was designed by Carl Gotthard Langhans in 1791 in neoclassical style and crowned by an ornate sculpture representing the goddess Victory. She was spirited away to Paris in 1806 by Napoleon after his occupation of Berlin, and returned trimphantly in 1814, freed from the French by a gallant Prussian general. Political groups from various ideological corners hijacked the pliable Brandenburg Gate as the backdrop for their rallies and processions until 1961, when the wall was built and the gate sealed off in no-man's-land. In 1989, after the dissolution of the border, the area was reopened to the public.
三、日本歷史英語介紹ppt
1.用英語來介紹日本的文化
Kyoto, Tokyo, Imperial Palace and Park Sunpu History: Japan's ancient capital of Kyoto, similar to China's Xi'an, the historical and cultural heritage more, retained a large number of temples, shrines and other religious facilities, have relatively famous Kiyomizu-dera, high-Tak Temple, etc. now as a tourist resource development and utilization of well. In the history of Japan is a relatively backward country, to the 18th century, entered the era of the Meiji Restoration, Japan a radical reform, the backward direction by the powerful, the capital moved to Tokyo from Kyoto, the Emperor's palace is now located in downtown Tokyo, the Second re-bridge, and has been retained to the present. Now the Royal Palace in the capital of Japan before the screen times the strength of families to send characters- General Tokugawa Ieyasu palaces, after Tokugawa Ieyasu moved the capital from Tokyo to move to the city center is now the largest park in Shizuoka- Sunpu Park location, and later and now developed into the general scope of Shizuoka Prefecture. Historical and cultural heritage: a lot of Japanese people are very ancient temples of worship, belief in the gods, such as spiritual support, and has a special memorial day to worship, they promised desire to pray the gods bless, let the freedom of religious belief.譯文:京都、東京皇宮及駿府公園的歷史:京都為日本的古都,類似我國的西安,歷史文化遺產(chǎn)比較多,保留了眾多的寺廟、神社等宗教設(shè)施,比較有名的有清水寺、高德寺等,現(xiàn)在作為旅游資源得到很好的開發(fā)利用。
Kyoto, Tokyo, Imperial Palace and Park Sunpu History: Japan's ancient capital of Kyoto, similar to China's Xi'an, the historical and cultural heritage more, retained a large number of temples, shrines and other religious facilities, have relatively famous Kiyomizu-dera, high-Tak Temple, etc. now as a tourist resource development and utilization of well. In the history of Japan is a relatively backward country, to the 18th century, entered the era of the Meiji Restoration, Japan a radical reform, the backward direction by the powerful, the capital moved to Tokyo from Kyoto, the Emperor's palace is now located in downtown Tokyo, the Second re-bridge, and has been retained to the present. Now the Royal Palace in the capital of Japan before the screen times the strength of families to send characters- General Tokugawa Ieyasu palaces, after Tokugawa Ieyasu moved the capital from Tokyo to move to the city center is now the largest park in Shizuoka- Sunpu Park location, and later and now developed into the general scope of Shizuoka Prefecture. Historical and cultural heritage: a lot of Japanese people are very ancient temples of worship, belief in the gods, such as spiritual support, and has a special memorial day to worship, they promised desire to pray the gods bless, let the freedom of religious belief.譯文:京都、東京皇宮及駿府公園的歷史:京都為日本的古都,類似我國的西安,歷史文化遺產(chǎn)比較多,保留了眾多的寺廟、神社等宗教設(shè)施,比較有名的有清水寺、高德寺等,現(xiàn)在作為旅游資源得到很好的開發(fā)利用。
歷史上的日本是比較落后的國家,到了18世紀(jì),進(jìn)入明治維新時代,日本進(jìn)行大刀闊斧的改革,才由落后走向強(qiáng)大,首都也從京都遷往東京,天皇的皇宮就是現(xiàn)在位于東京市中心的二重橋,并一直保留到現(xiàn)在?,F(xiàn)在的皇宮在遷都前是日本幕戶時代的實力派人物——德川家康將軍的宮殿,遷都后德川家康從東京遷往現(xiàn)在靜岡市中心最大的公園——駿府公園所在地,后來及發(fā)展成為現(xiàn)在的靜岡縣的大致范圍。
歷史文化遺產(chǎn):很多日本人十分崇拜古老的寺廟,信奉神靈等精神寄托,有專門的朝拜祭日,他們許下心愿,祈求神靈保佑,宗教信仰自由吧。你還可以介紹一下他的文化生活。
還可以介紹工作態(tài)度:總體印象是日本的工作人員相當(dāng)敬業(yè),工作態(tài)度十分認(rèn)真,國家公務(wù)員都非常注重自己的形象。
還有飲食文化——踏踏米和餐:日本的傳統(tǒng)和餐實行的是分餐制的。韓國旅游節(jié)目
中英文對照的,樓主覺得長可選一段,滿意記得給個小旗哦``` Korea(韓國): Main Korea Republic food and drink characteristic: High protein, much vegetable, happy event delicate, abstain from greasy food, sense of taste is burned with the cold give first place to. Korean regards rice as staple food down the ages. Cooked food gives first place to stewing to cook and to roast system, is not used for a hot dish mainly. Korean likes to eat noodles, beef, chicken and dog's meat, does not like to eat steamed bread, mutton and duck meat.韓國飲食的主要特點(diǎn):高蛋白、多蔬菜、喜清淡、忌油膩,味覺以涼辣為主。
韓國人自古以來把米飯當(dāng)做主食。菜肴以燉煮和烤制為主,基本上不做炒菜。
韓國人喜歡吃面條、牛肉、雞肉和狗肉,不喜歡吃饅頭、羊肉和鴨肉。 Japan(日本) Cooking culture introduces Japan Mention food and drink, be that food, vegetable, fish and flesh are that Japanesque non-staple food meal burns, and the Western Europe meal popularizes also very much like not only give first place to rice, before Japan can sample to rich various meal food. Japan is a very rich countries of high grade water resource, hygiene facilities improves and perfects also very much, drinks therefore running water is in any Japanese place being able to. Modern Japan culture is furthermore colorful. Girls are in the culture studying time-honoured Japan tradition, if sado, the ikebana simultaneous, also jump disco. The scene bordering but building the browse downtown area, antiquited temple and tower is not strange. Therefore modern Japan culture is antiquited have been tied in wedlock.日本飲食文化介紹說到飲食,不僅是以大米為主食、蔬菜、魚與肉為副食的日本式餐點(diǎn),而且西歐中國餐點(diǎn)一般也很普及,在日本可以品嘗到豐富多樣的餐食。
日本是一個優(yōu)質(zhì)水資源非常豐富的國家,衛(wèi)生設(shè)施也很完善,所以自來水在日本的任何地方都可以飲用?,F(xiàn)代的日本文化更是多彩多姿。
女孩子們在學(xué)習(xí)自古以來的日本傳統(tǒng)文化,如茶道、花道的同時,也跳迪斯科。觀覽市區(qū)、古老寺院和高層建筑相鄰而建的情景并不稀奇。
故而現(xiàn)代的日本文化是結(jié)合了古老的、新興的、西洋的和東洋的文化而形成。 That Japanese loves the birthday department who raw fish is used for food, is covering up with sashimi as a result monly is the most popular Japan in the homeland food. The Japanese cuisine is particular about the plain taste keeping food very much, does not encourage have added a condiment, use delicate give first place to. The color to cooked food has the very good request especially face to face, not only using all kinds of form, arrangement, colour collocation that the very delicate vessel does load food, to food to have very exquisite thinking also. Be taking a look on that is so meticulous that the day style being just like landscape painting-like takes care of, sometimes cannot bear to destroy that share for the first time to Japanese visitor beautiful.日本人普遍愛食用生魚,因而蓋著生魚片的壽司是日本國內(nèi)最流行的食物。
日本料理非常講究保持食物的原味,不提倡加入過多調(diào)料,以清淡為主。對菜肴的色面尤其有著很高的要求,不但使用各式各樣非常精致的盛器來裝食物,對食物的形狀、排列、顏色搭配也都有很細(xì)膩的考慮。韓國旅游首爾
看著那一道道精細(xì)得有如風(fēng)景畫一般的日式料理,初到日本的游客往往不忍破壞那份美麗。
日本列島上被確認(rèn)過的人類歷史,大約可追溯到10萬年乃至3萬年前。
在約3萬4千年前,從日本列島華北地區(qū)傳來被稱呼為小刀型石器的石器,在列島全區(qū)被廣泛的使用,但在約2萬年前由西伯利亞過來新的稱呼為細(xì)石刀片的石器主要在東日本傳開。伴隨著從東亞遷入日本的渡來人,日本在彌生時代初期出現(xiàn)陶器、鐵、銅器以及水田等文化,逐漸成為一個農(nóng)業(yè)社會,同時一些如奴國等的小國也開始與中國發(fā)展外交關(guān)系。
587年,豪族蘇我氏的頭目蘇我馬子擊敗物部守屋,又在592年暗殺崇峻天皇、立女皇推古天皇為帝,圣德太子攝政,日本進(jìn)入飛鳥時代。 710年,元明天皇遷都平城京,日本進(jìn)入奈良時代,律令制國家也日益成熟。
大和政權(quán)的版圖在這時也逐漸擴(kuò)張,征服東北地方部分地區(qū)和南九州。平安時代末期,出現(xiàn)以東國為勢力范圍的源氏和以西國為勢力范圍的平氏兩個龐大的武家勢力。
平氏被趕出京都,將朝廷遷往福原京,之后于1185年在壇之浦之戰(zhàn)中徹底覆滅。 1192年,武家首領(lǐng)源賴朝被封為征夷大將軍,創(chuàng)建鐮倉幕府,并展開幕府統(tǒng)治,開始日本600多年的幕府時代。
1867年末代江戶幕府將軍德川慶喜迫于情勢主動大政奉還,以明治天皇為首的新***正式成立,江戶時代結(jié)束。 1894年8月1日,中日兩國互相宣戰(zhàn),甲午戰(zhàn)爭正式爆發(fā)。
1895年2月,清軍潰敗,清廷被迫派李鴻章代表清廷向日本求和,并以戰(zhàn)敗國身份在日本威逼下簽訂了條件苛刻的不平等條約《馬關(guān)條約》。日本于1910年并大韓帝國入版圖,是為日韓合并;并在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中投向協(xié)約國,向同盟國宣戰(zhàn),以獲得德國在中國山東半島的殖民地。
1914年9月,日本向德國宣戰(zhàn),發(fā)動青島戰(zhàn)役,11月攻占青島。 1931年,日軍發(fā)動九一八事變,入侵中國東北,扶植傀儡國家滿洲國;再于1932年,在上海發(fā)動一·二八事變。
1941年12月,日軍偷襲夏威夷的美軍基地珍珠港,并正式向美國、英國和荷蘭宣戰(zhàn),同時開始進(jìn)軍東南亞等太平洋地區(qū)。從1945年9月2日戰(zhàn)敗到1952年4月28日《舊金山和約》生效期間,日本被盟軍軍事占領(lǐng),由美軍為首的駐日盟軍司令部(GHQ)統(tǒng)治,實行財閥解體政策,對壟斷資本進(jìn)行大規(guī)模重組;日本除了失去所有屬地,也暫時被迫移交小笠原諸島與琉球(原沖繩縣)予美國軍政管理。
進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)初期,日本經(jīng)濟(jì)透過往新興市場出口出現(xiàn)小波段復(fù)蘇的伊邪那美景氣,但是2008年發(fā)生全球金融海嘯,索尼和豐田等指針性大企業(yè)紛紛出現(xiàn)巨大虧損。擴(kuò)展資料日本文化:日本為一島國,地處東亞大陸的東北面,與朝鮮半島、滿洲及西伯利亞相隔著日本海,特殊的地理位置使其文化一直與東亞大陸文化保持著自身獨(dú)特性。
日本一方面不斷吸收外來文化,同時有自身的特色。自公元4世紀(jì)到9世紀(jì),就有渡來人帶來東亞文化。
往后日本的遣隋使和遣唐使為日本帶來了漢傳佛教文化,如花道、茶道和香道都是伴隨著漢傳佛教傳到日本的,是日本傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的重要一環(huán),并稱為日本的“雅道”。隨后到十世紀(jì)左右,日本與東亞大陸的交流變少,開始發(fā)展具有獨(dú)自特色的國風(fēng)文化,而京都則成為日本的文化中心。
16世紀(jì)中葉,歐陸文化傳到日本,后來因貿(mào)易保護(hù)政策和基督教禁令,使歐陸文化在日本的傳播停滯。直至十九世紀(jì),日本才在美國的外交壓力下簽署日美神奈川條約(日美和親條約),開放了下田及箱館兩港口通商,歐陸文化在日本才得以重新復(fù)興,后來更成為日本文化的重要一員。
Kyoto, Tokyo, Imperial Palace and Park Sunpu History: Japan's ancient capital of Kyoto, similar to China's Xi'an, the historical and cultural heritage more, retained a large number of temples, shrines and other religious facilities, have relatively famous Kiyomizu-dera, high-Tak Temple, etc. now as a tourist resource development and utilization of well. In the history of Japan is a relatively backward country, to the 18th century, entered the era of the Meiji Restoration, Japan a radical reform, the backward direction by the powerful, the capital moved to Tokyo from Kyoto, the Emperor's palace is now located in downtown Tokyo, the Second re-bridge, and has been retained to the present. Now the Royal Palace in the capital of Japan before the screen times the strength of families to send characters- General Tokugawa Ieyasu palaces, after Tokugawa Ieyasu moved the capital from Tokyo to move to the city center is now the largest park in Shizuoka- Sunpu Park location, and later and now developed into the general scope of Shizuoka Prefecture.
Historical and cultural heritage: a lot of Japanese people are very ancient temples of worship, belief in the gods, such as spiritual support, and has a special memorial day to worship, they promised desire to pray the gods bless, let the freedom of religious belief.
譯文:京都、東京皇宮及駿府公園的歷史:京都為日本的古都,類似我國的西安,歷史文化遺產(chǎn)比較多,保留了眾多的寺廟、神社等宗教設(shè)施,比較有名的有清水寺、高德寺等,現(xiàn)在作為旅游資源得到很好的開發(fā)利用。歷史上的日本是比較落后的國家,到了18世紀(jì),進(jìn)入明治維新時代,日本進(jìn)行大刀闊斧的改革,才由落后走向強(qiáng)大,首都也從京都遷往東京,天皇的皇宮就是現(xiàn)在位于東京市中心的二重橋,并一直保留到現(xiàn)在?,F(xiàn)在的皇宮在遷都前是日本幕戶時代的實力派人物——德川家康將軍的宮殿,遷都后德川家康從東京遷往現(xiàn)在靜岡市中心最大的公園——駿府公園所在地,后來及發(fā)展成為現(xiàn)在的靜岡縣的大致范圍。
歷史文化遺產(chǎn):很多日本人十分崇拜古老的寺廟,信奉神靈等精神寄托,有專門的朝拜祭日,他們許下心愿,祈求神靈保佑,宗教信仰自由吧。
你還可以介紹一下他的文化生活。。日本的社會福利事業(yè)比較好。
還可以介紹工作態(tài)度:總體印象是日本的工作人員相當(dāng)敬業(yè),工作態(tài)度十分認(rèn)真,國家公務(wù)員都非常注重自己的形象。
還有飲食文化——踏踏米和餐:日本的傳統(tǒng)和餐實行的是分餐制的。
O(∩_∩)O~。。我知道的就這些了。
中英文對照的,樓主覺得長可選一段,滿意記得給個小旗哦``` Korea(韓國): Main Korea Republic food and drink characteristic: High protein, much vegetable, happy event delicate, abstain from greasy food, sense of taste is burned with the cold give first place to. Korean regards rice as staple food down the ages. Cooked food gives first place to stewing to cook and to roast system, is not used for a hot dish mainly. Korean likes to eat noodles, beef, chicken and dog's meat, does not like to eat steamed bread, mutton and duck meat.韓國飲食的主要特點(diǎn):高蛋白、多蔬菜、喜清淡、忌油膩,味覺以涼辣為主。
韓國人自古以來把米飯當(dāng)做主食。菜肴以燉煮和烤制為主,基本上不做炒菜。
韓國人喜歡吃面條、牛肉、雞肉和狗肉,不喜歡吃饅頭、羊肉和鴨肉。 Japan(日本) Cooking culture introduces Japan Mention food and drink, be that food, vegetable, fish and flesh are that Japanesque non-staple food meal burns, and the Western Europe meal popularizes also very much like not only give first place to rice, before Japan can sample to rich various meal food. Japan is a very rich countries of high grade water resource, hygiene facilities improves and perfects also very much, drinks therefore running water is in any Japanese place being able to. Modern Japan culture is furthermore colorful. Girls are in the culture studying time-honoured Japan tradition, if sado, the ikebana simultaneous, also jump disco. The scene bordering but building the browse downtown area, antiquited temple and tower is not strange. Therefore modern Japan culture is antiquited have been tied in wedlock.日本飲食文化介紹說到飲食,不僅是以大米為主食、蔬菜、魚與肉為副食的日本式餐點(diǎn),而且西歐中國餐點(diǎn)一般也很普及,在日本可以品嘗到豐富多樣的餐食。
日本是一個優(yōu)質(zhì)水資源非常豐富的國家,衛(wèi)生設(shè)施也很完善,所以自來水在日本的任何地方都可以飲用?,F(xiàn)代的日本文化更是多彩多姿。
女孩子們在學(xué)習(xí)自古以來的日本傳統(tǒng)文化,如茶道、花道的同時,也跳迪斯科。觀覽市區(qū)、古老寺院和高層建筑相鄰而建的情景并不稀奇。
故而現(xiàn)代的日本文化是結(jié)合了古老的、新興的、西洋的和東洋的文化而形成。 That Japanese loves the birthday department who raw fish is used for food, is covering up with sashimi as a result monly is the most popular Japan in the homeland food. The Japanese cuisine is particular about the plain taste keeping food very much, does not encourage have added a condiment, use delicate give first place to. The color to cooked food has the very good request especially face to face, not only using all kinds of form, arrangement, colour collocation that the very delicate vessel does load food, to food to have very exquisite thinking also. Be taking a look on that is so meticulous that the day style being just like landscape painting-like takes care of, sometimes cannot bear to destroy that share for the first time to Japanese visitor beautiful.日本人普遍愛食用生魚,因而蓋著生魚片的壽司是日本國內(nèi)最流行的食物。
日本料理非常講究保持食物的原味,不提倡加入過多調(diào)料,以清淡為主。對菜肴的色面尤其有著很高的要求,不但使用各式各樣非常精致的盛器來裝食物,對食物的形狀、排列、顏色搭配也都有很細(xì)膩的考慮。
看著那一道道精細(xì)得有如風(fēng)景畫一般的日式料理,初到日本的游客往往不忍破壞那份美麗。
Japan is a very beautiful and modern country. Its image is a*** all island country with popular natural site such as FUJI mountain and so on, fashionable persons and buildings,advanced science and technology as well as interesting animation and ic. People in japan just work very hard so that they make their country bee one of the strongest developed countries which is poor in natural resource.And this spirit is that we need to learn most about this wonderful country。