本文目錄
一、東京文化旅游景點(diǎn)介紹英文版 東京著名景點(diǎn)英文介紹
Arashiyama(嵐山?) is a district on the western outskirts of Kyoto, Japan. It also refers to the mountain across the _i River, which forms a backdrop to the district.
Notable tourist sites in Arashiyama include
The Iwatayama Monkey Park on the slopes of Mount Arashiyama. Over 170 monkeys live at the park. While the monkeys are wild, they have become accustomed to humans. The park is located on a small mountain not far from the Saga-Arashiyama rail station. Visitors can approach and photograph the monkeys. At the summit is a fenced enclosure, from within which visitors can feed the monkeys.
The romantic"Moon Crossing Bridge"(渡月橋,Togetsukyō), notable for its views of cherry blossoms and autumn colors on the slopes of Mt Arashiyama.
The tombstone of the Heike courtesan Kogo of Sagano.
Tenryū-ji, the main temple of the Rinzai school, one of the two main sects of Zen Buddhism in Japan.
The hamlet of Kiyotaki, a small scenic village at the base of Mt Atago, the home to a notable Shinto shrine.
Matsuo Shrine, half a mile south of the area, which is home to a blessed spring. It is also one of the oldest shrines in the Kyoto area, founded in 700. The alleged restorative properties of the spring bring many local sake and miso companies to the shrine for prayers that their product will be blessed.
Kameyama koen has a stone commemorating Zhou Enlai's visited to Arashiyama. He was moved by the cherry blossoms and mountain greenery. The four poems Zhou Enlai wrote about his visit are engraved on a stone monument:"Arashiyama in the Rain."
Nijō Castle(二條城,Nijō-jō?) is a flatland castle located in Kyoto, Japan. The castle consists of two concentric rings of fortifications, the Ninomaru Palace, the ruins of the Honmaru Palace, various support buildings and several gardens. The surface area of the castle is 275,000 square meters, of which 8000 square meters is occupied by buildings.
Present plan of Nijō Castle(click for detailed view)In 1601, Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa Shogunate, ordered all the feudal lords in Western Japan to contribute to the construction of Nijō Castle, which was completed during the reign of Tokugawa Iemitsu in 1626. Parts of Fushimi Castle, such as the main tower and the Kara Gate, were moved here in 1625-26.[1] It was built as the Kyoto residence of the Tokugawa Shoguns. The Tokugawa Shogunate used Edo as the capital city, but Kyoto continued to be the home of the Imperial Court. Kyoto Imperial Palace is located north-east of Nijo Castle.
The central keep, or donjon, was struck by lightning and burned to the ground in 1791.
In 1788, the Inner Palace was destroyed by a city-wide fire. The site remained empty until it was replaced by a prince's residence transferred from the Kyoto Imperial Palace in 1893.
In 1867, the Ninomaru Palace was the stage for the declaration by Tokugawa Yoshinobu, returning the authority to the Imperial Court. Next year the Imperial Cabinet was installed in the castle. The palace became imperial property and was declared a detached palace. During this time, the Tokugawa hollyhock crest was removed wherever possible and replaced with the imperial chrysanthemum.
In 1939, the palace was donated to the city of Kyoto and opened to the public the following year.
Ryōan-ji(Shinjitai: _安寺, Kyūjitai:龍安寺?, The Temple of the Peaceful Dragon) is a Zen temple located in northwest Kyoto, Japan. Belonging to the Myoshin-ji school of the Rinzai branch of Zen Buddhism, the temple is one of the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The site of the temple was originally a Fujiwara family estate. It eventually came into the hands of the Hosokawa clan branch of the Fujiwaras. Hosokawa Katsumoto inherited the residence, and lived here before the _nin War. Katsumoto willed the war-ravaged property to be converted into a Zen sect temple complex after his death. Later Hosokawa emperors are grouped together in what are today known as the"Seven Imperial Tombs" at Ryoan-ji. The burial places of these emperors-- Uda, Kazan, Ichijō, Go-Suzaku, Go-Reizei, Go-Sanjō, and Horikawa-- would have been comparatively humble in the period after their deaths. These tombs reached their present state as a result of the 19th century restoration of imperial sepulchers(misasagi) which were ordered by Emperor Meiji.[1]
Ryōan-ji's tsukubai(蹲踞?), which is a small basin provided at Japanese Buddhist temples for visitors to purify themselves by the ritual washing of hands and rinsing of the mouth.An object of interest near the rear of the monks quarters is the carved stone receptacle into which water for ritual purification continuously flows. This is the Ryōan-ji tsukubai(蹲踞?), which translates literally as"crouch;" and the lower elevation of the basin requires the user to bend a little bit to reach the water, which suggests supplication and reverence.[2] The kanji written on the surface of the stone are without significance when read alone. If each is read in combination with口(kuchi), which the central bowl is meant to represent, then the characters become吾,唯,足,知. This is read as"ware tada taru(wo) shiru" and translates literally as"I only know plenty"(吾= ware= I,唯= tada= only,足= taru= plenty,知= shiru= know). The meaning of the phrase carved into the top of the tsukubai is simply that"what one has is all one needs" and is meant to reinforce the basic anti-materialistic teachings of Buddhism.
The absence of a dipper is intended to imply that the water is for the soul only and that it is necessary to bend the knee in humility in order to receive its blessing.
Kiyomizu-dera(清水寺?), full name Otowa-san Kiyomizu-dera(音羽山清水寺?) is an independent Buddhist temple in eastern Kyoto. The temple is part of the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto(Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) UNESCO World Heritage site.[1] Not one nail is used in the whole temple. The temple should not be confused with Kiyomizu-dera in Yasugi, Shimane, which is part of the 33-temple route of the Chūgoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage through western Japan.[2]
其實(shí)這些都是維基百科找來的,本來想給鏈接的,百度說我有廣告,只貼了部分,其他的可用google維基百科英文版找,包括景點(diǎn)介紹,歷史什么的很全的。
日本又哪些景點(diǎn)(中英文互譯的)
大涌谷(Owakudani)是箱根最著名的旅游景點(diǎn)。在綠樹環(huán)抱的箱根中惟獨(dú)此處山巖裸露,巖縫間噴出的地?zé)嵴魵忪F氣騰騰,令人感到地球的生命運(yùn)動(dòng),尉為壯觀。由此可眺望富士山和箱根群山的美麗景色。
東京迪斯尼有兩大主題樂園,七座舒適的大飯店,以及其它購物娛樂設(shè)施所組成的歡樂世界。是大人找回童真,小孩尋找快樂的地方。
Tower)位于東京市內(nèi),建成于1958年,塔高333米,這座日本最高的獨(dú)立鐵塔上部裝有東京都7個(gè)電視臺、21個(gè)電視中轉(zhuǎn)臺和廣播臺等的無線電發(fā)射天線。在250米高的地方,也設(shè)有一個(gè)特別展望臺。展望臺四邊都是落地的大玻璃窗,窗向外傾斜。
Mountain)位于本州島中南部,海拔3776米,是日本最高峰,日本人奉之為“圣山”,是日本民族的象征,距東京約80公里,跨靜岡、山梨兩縣,面積為90.76平方公里。整個(gè)山體呈圓錐狀,山頂終年積雪。
Temple)位于奈良市的唐招提寺是由中國唐代高僧鑒真和尚親手興建的,是日本佛教律宗的總寺院,這座具有中國盛唐建筑風(fēng)格的建筑物被確定為日本國寶。
富士山,是一座跨越在日本靜岡縣(富士宮市、裾野市、富士市、御殿場市、駿東郡小山町)與山梨縣(富士吉田市、南都留郡鳴_村)之間的活火山。
東京塔是東京地標(biāo)性建筑物,位于東京都港區(qū)芝公園,高332.6米。東京塔除主要用于發(fā)送電視、廣播等各種無線電波外、還在大地震發(fā)生時(shí)發(fā)送JR列車停止信號,兼有航標(biāo)、風(fēng)向風(fēng)速測量、溫度測量等功能。
阿蘇山是日本著名活火山。位于九州島熊本縣東北部,是熊本的象征,以具有大型破火山口的復(fù)式火山聞名于世。略呈橢圓形,南北長24公里,東西寬18公里,周圍約120公里,面積250平方公里。
4,唐招提寺(Tōshōdai Temple)
唐招提寺,日本佛教律宗建筑群。簡稱為招提寺。在日本奈良市西京五條。由中國唐朝鑒真主持,于公元759年建成,與東大寺的戒壇院并為傳布和研究律學(xué)的兩大道場。
鹿苑寺(ろくおんじ),是位于日本京都市北區(qū)的臨濟(jì)宗相國寺派的寺院。其中,內(nèi)外都貼滿了金箔的三層樓閣建筑(舍利殿)也被稱為金閣,包括舍利殿在內(nèi)的寺院整體也被稱為金閣寺(きんかくじ)。該寺為相國寺的山外塔頭寺院。
參考資料來源:百度百科-唐招提寺
Tokyo is the capital of Japan.It is the biggest city in Asia and it is also very beatiful.You can see the beatiful mountain in Tokyo.There is snow on it and it looks very nice.I hope on day I can go there.
二、日本著名景點(diǎn)英文名稱
富士山,是一座跨越在日本靜岡縣(富士宮市、裾野市、富士市、御殿場市、駿東郡小山町)與山梨縣(富士吉田市、南都留郡鳴沢村)之間的活火山。
東京塔是東京地標(biāo)性建筑物,位于東京都港區(qū)芝公園,高332.6米。東京塔除主要用于發(fā)送電視、廣播等各種無線電波外、還在大地震發(fā)生時(shí)發(fā)送JR列車停止信號,兼有航標(biāo)、風(fēng)向風(fēng)速測量、溫度測量等功能。
阿蘇山是日本著名活火山。位于九州島熊本縣東北部,是熊本的象征,以具有大型破火山口的復(fù)式火山聞名于世。略呈橢圓形,南北長24公里,東西寬18公里,周圍約120公里,面積250平方公里。
4,唐招提寺(Tōshōdai Temple)
唐招提寺,日本佛教律宗建筑群。簡稱為招提寺。在日本奈良市西京五條。由中國唐朝鑒真主持,于公元759年建成,與東大寺的戒壇院并為傳布和研究律學(xué)的兩大道場。
鹿苑寺(ろくおんじ),是位于日本京都市北區(qū)的臨濟(jì)宗相國寺派的寺院。其中,內(nèi)外都貼滿了金箔的三層樓閣建筑(舍利殿)也被稱為金閣,包括舍利殿在內(nèi)的寺院整體也被稱為金閣寺(きんかくじ)。該寺為相國寺的山外塔頭寺院。
參考資料來源:百度百科-唐招提寺
三、日本著名景點(diǎn)的英文名稱是什么
富士山,是一座跨越在日本靜岡縣(富士宮市、裾野市、富士市、御殿場市、駿東郡小山町)與山梨縣(富士吉田市、南都留郡鳴沢村)之間的活火山。
東京塔是東京地標(biāo)性建筑物,位于東京都港區(qū)芝公園,高332.6米。東京塔除主要用于發(fā)送電視、廣播等各種無線電波外、還在大地震發(fā)生時(shí)發(fā)送JR列車停止信號,兼有航標(biāo)、風(fēng)向風(fēng)速測量、溫度測量等功能。
阿蘇山是日本著名活火山。位于九州島熊本縣東北部,是熊本的象征,以具有大型破火山口的復(fù)式火山聞名于世。略呈橢圓形,南北長24公里,東西寬18公里,周圍約120公里,面積250平方公里。
4,唐招提寺(Tōshōdai Temple)
唐招提寺,日本佛教律宗建筑群。簡稱為招提寺。在日本奈良市西京五條。由中國唐朝鑒真主持,于公元759年建成,與東大寺的戒壇院并為傳布和研究律學(xué)的兩大道場。
鹿苑寺(ろくおんじ),是位于日本京都市北區(qū)的臨濟(jì)宗相國寺派的寺院。其中,內(nèi)外都貼滿了金箔的三層樓閣建筑(舍利殿)也被稱為金閣,包括舍利殿在內(nèi)的寺院整體也被稱為金閣寺(きんかくじ)。該寺為相國寺的山外塔頭寺院。
參考資料來源:百度百科-唐招提寺
四、日本各大景點(diǎn)用英文怎么說
阿寒國立公園阿寒國立公園位于北海道,由雌阿寒岳、雄阿寒岳和阿寒富士等火山群組成的山岳公園。原始森林幾乎占據(jù)了整個(gè)公園,其中雌阿寒岳在北海道東部,以阿寒湖、屈斜路湖和摩周湖三個(gè)火山湖為中心。
伊豆半島(いずはんとう),是位于日本靜岡縣東部的一個(gè)半島。面積1,430平方公里。在行政地域分區(qū)方面,伊豆半島包括了伊東市、下田市、伊豆市、伊豆國市、沼津市的南部、以及賀茂郡。伊豆半島三面環(huán)海,計(jì)有東面的相模灣、南面的石廊崎和西面的駿河灣。
阿蘇九重國立公園阿蘇國立公園,位于日本九州熊本縣,面積為730.6平方公里。園內(nèi)的阿蘇山及其東北的九重火山群,山勢雄偉,山間有廣大的高原。
富士山(日文:ふじさん,英文:Mount Fuji)是日本國內(nèi)最高峰,日本重要國家象征之一,在全球亦享有盛譽(yù)。橫跨靜岡縣和山梨縣的活火山,接近太平洋岸,東京西南方約80公里。
富士山被日本人民譽(yù)為“圣岳”,是日本民族的象征。它也經(jīng)常被稱作“芙蓉峰”或“富岳”以及“不二的高嶺”。自古以來,這座山的名字就經(jīng)常在日本的傳統(tǒng)詩歌“和歌”中出現(xiàn)。日本詩人曾用“玉扇倒懸東海天”、“富士白雪映朝陽”等詩句贊美它。
富士山是世界上最大的活火山之一。目前處于休眠狀態(tài),但地質(zhì)學(xué)家仍然把它列入活火山之類。自781年有文字記載以來,共噴發(fā)了18次,最后一次噴發(fā)是在1707年,此后休眠至今。
沖繩島沖繩島或稱沖繩本島(日語:沖縄島/おきなわじまOkinawa-jima;琉球語:沖縄/ウチナーUchinaa)位于琉球群島沖繩群島,是該地區(qū)面積最大的一個(gè)島嶼,行政劃分上屬于日本沖繩縣,為沖繩縣的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)中心,島上設(shè)有包含沖繩縣縣廳所在地的那霸市等26個(gè)市町村,人口約123萬人。南部的那霸市與中部的沖繩市為島上的生活中心,人口也多集中于兩城市附近的區(qū)域。全島面積1206.49平方千米,除了日本本土四島及與俄羅斯有領(lǐng)土爭議的北方四島外,為日本面積最大的島嶼。
東京國立博物館東京國立博物館是日本最大的博物館,位于東京臺東區(qū)上野公園北端,創(chuàng)建于明治四年(公元1871年),現(xiàn)在的建筑完工于1938年。館內(nèi)收藏了十幾萬件日本歷史文物和美術(shù)珍品,其中有70件被定為國寶。展品分為雕刻、染織、金工、武具、刀劍、陶瓷、建筑、繪畫、漆工、書道等類別,反映了日本社會各個(gè)時(shí)期的文化藝術(shù)和人民生活概貌。